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TDEE Calculator — Daily Calories Burned

What you burn in a day, and the targets that follow from it.

Inputs
Units
Sex at birth

The equation uses it because lean mass differs on average. It is a population adjustment, not a judgement.

years
kg or lb
cm or in
Daily calories to maintain
2,336kcal
LowTypicalHighVery high

Typical

BMR — at complete rest
1,699kcal
Burned through activity
637kcal
Mild loss — about 0.25 kg a week
2,061kcal
Steady loss — about 0.5 kg a week
1,786kcal
Lean gain — about 0.25 kg a week
2,611kcal
In kilojoules
9,773kJ
BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor) x activity factor · men +5, women −161

Mifflin-St Jeor predicts an individual within roughly ten percent, and activity factors are coarse. Treat this as a starting point and adjust from what the scale actually does over two or three weeks.

Every tool runs entirely in your browser. Your files are never uploaded to a server.

Total daily energy expenditure is your basal metabolic rate multiplied by an activity factor. It covers everything you burn in a day: staying alive, digesting food, deliberate exercise and ordinary movement.

How to use TDEE Calculator

  1. Enter your measurements. Age, weight and height, in metric or imperial. The equation needs all three.
  2. Choose an activity level honestly. Most people place themselves one tier too high. Count sessions you actually complete, not ones you intend.
  3. Use the result as a starting point. Hold the number for two to three weeks, weigh consistently, and adjust from the trend rather than from the equation.

About daily energy expenditure

Total daily energy expenditure has four components and they are wildly unequal in size. Basal metabolic rate — the cost of simply being alive — is around sixty to seventy percent of the total. The thermic effect of food is close to ten percent. Deliberate exercise is usually under ten percent for anyone who is not an athlete, which surprises people who assume a gym session dominates the day. The remainder is non-exercise activity thermogenesis: walking, standing, fidgeting, carrying things. That last component varies between individuals by several hundred calories a day and moves without anyone deciding it should, which is a large part of why two people with identical measurements can have genuinely different requirements. The equation used here, Mifflin-St Jeor, was published in 1990 and replaced the older Harris-Benedict equations because it validated better against the population it was tested on. Neither is a measurement. The honest way to use any of this is as a hypothesis to test: take the number, hold it steady for two or three weeks while weighing consistently, and let the trend correct the estimate. Your own data beats any equation, because it is the only source that knows your actual activity rather than a tier you selected from a list.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR is what you burn at complete rest, keeping organs running. TDEE is BMR multiplied by an activity factor, so it also covers digestion, exercise and everyday movement. TDEE is the figure to eat against.
How accurate is a TDEE calculator?
Mifflin-St Jeor predicts an individual within about ten percent most of the time, and the activity multipliers are coarser still. On a 2,500 calorie estimate that band is wider than many deficits, which is why it is a starting hypothesis.
Which activity level should I choose?
Fewer than you think. Activity feels more substantial than it measures, and deliberate exercise is often under ten percent of expenditure. If in doubt, pick the lower tier and adjust upward from your weight trend.
Why does the equation use sex?
Because average lean mass differs, and lean tissue accounts for most resting expenditure. It is a population-level adjustment of 166 calories, not a statement about any individual.
Does TDEE change as I lose weight?
Yes, and this is why plateaus happen. A smaller body costs less to run and every movement burns less, so a deficit set against your old expenditure narrows against your new one. Recalculate every few kilograms.

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